 {{Cite book| publisher = Report presented at ESCWA (United Nations) / CNRS (Lebanon) / IRD (France)| last1 = Hanafi| first1 = Sari| last2 = Arvanitis| first2 = Rigas| title = The broken cycle between research, university and society in Arab countries: proposals for change| location = Beirut| date = 2014-11-18}}