{{Cite book| publisher = Commission Européenne| isbn = 978-92-79-12957-5| pages = 40–55| editors = Roland Waast, Mina Kleiche-Dray (eds.)| last = Kleiche-Dray| first = Mina| title = Evaluation of a national research system: Morocco| chapter = A history of research organisation| location = Luxembourg| date = 2009}}