Références bibliographiques

Arvanitis Rigas (2020) « Préface », in Entrepreunariat et développement: réalités et perspectives, par Sonia Ben Slimane et Hatem M'Henni, ISTE, Londres, p. 1-7. (Série Smart innovation). ISBN : 978-1-78405-688-9.

Aumond Florian (2020) « Aux confins du territoire de la République, aux frontières de la catégorisation juridique. La condition juridique de l’étranger dans les Terres australes et antarctiques françaises », in Droit, protection, proximité. Mélanges en l'honneur du Professeur Hervé Rihal, Collection de la Faculté de Droit et des Sciences sociales de Poitiers, Poitiers, p. 35-51.

Aumond Florian (2020) « Les personnes en situation de handicap dans le contexte de l’asile », in Regards croisés sur le handicap dans le contexte de la francophonie, UCA - Handicap et citoyenneté, Clermont-Ferrand, p. 475-493.

Aumond Florian (2020) « La protection internationale des mineurs non accompagnés ou séparés en situation d’afflux massif de personnes », in Le droit d’asile en situation d’afflux massif, Pedone, Paris.

Bernard-Maugiron Nathalie (2020) « La charia dans le droit contemporain des pays arabes », in Pouvoirs et autorités en Islam, Marseille : Diacritiques Éditions, p. 87-96. (Les conférences de l’IISMM). ISBN : 979-10-97093-14-3 - 9791097093150.

Bernard-Maugiron Nathalie (2020) « Egypte : quelle justice pour quelle transition ? », in Justice et réconciliation dans le Maghreb post-révoltes arabes, par Eric Gobe, IRMC-Karthala. ISBN : 978-2-8111-2695-7. http://www.karthala.com/hommes-et-societes-sciences-economiques-et-politiques/3336-justice-et-reconciliation-dans-le-maghreb-post-revoltes-arabes-9782811126957.html.

Bernard-Maugiron Nathalie et Omar Menna (2020) « The Long Decline of the Legal Profession in Egypt », in Lawyers in 21st-Century Societies, par Richard L. Abel et al, Bloomsbury Publishing, vol. 1 National Reports: p. 565-580. ISBN : 978-1-5099-1514-9. https://www.bloomsburyprofessional.com/uk/lawyers-in-21st-century-societies-9781509915149/.

Résumé : The world's legal professions have undergone dramatic changes in the 30 years since publication of the landmark three-volume Lawyers in Society, which launched

BOULAY Sébastien (2020) « Nation, contestation et création dans l’Ouest saharien postcolonial. Mobilisation des artistes et des nouveaux médias dans les turbulences de la vie politique régionale », in L’anthropologie en partage. Autour de l’œuvre de Pierre Bonte, Paris : Karthala, p. 399-428. ISBN : 978-2-8111-2733-6. https://www.karthala.com/hommes-et-societes-anthropologie/3359-l-anthropologie-en-partage-autour-de-l-oeuvre-de-pierre-bonte-9782811127336.html.

Boulay Sebastien et Dahmi Mohamed (2020) « Humor, Mockery and Defamation in Western Sahara: How do Sahrawi Artists use New Media to Perform Political Criticism? », in Creative Resistance: Political Humor in the Arab Uprisings, Sabine Damir-Geilsdorf & Stephan Milich (eds.), S.l. : TRANSCRIPT, p. 79-101. ISBN : 978-3-8376-4069-4. https://www.transcript-verlag.de/978-3-8376-4069-4/creative-resistance/.

Résumé : Looking at humor in a context of conflict, tragedy and suffering can seem surprising and even morally inappropriate. However, when one begins to examine the artistic production which circulates on the Web in Western Sahara and in the Saharawi society, one realizes quite quickly that humor and derision occupy a significant place there; these registers make it possible to convey and accept by the public (s) sensitive subjects which would not be raised publicly in any other way. The emergence of new media, which rely heavily on images, has probably pushed artists to introduce certain innovations in their performances, to reach new audiences with laughter. In order to better understand the role, the forms but also the constraints of humorous performance in contemporary Saharawi political life, the text examines three works (poem-operetta, One Man Show and video clip), which seem particularly new regarding the classical Sahrawi artistic production.

Melgar Lucía, Lerner Susana et Guillaume Agnès (2020) « Aborto legal y derecho a la salud », in Interrupción del embarazo desde la experiencia de las mujeres: aportaciones interdisciplinarias, éd. par Lurel Cedeño Peña et Olivia Tena Guerrero, Mexico : CEIICH-UNAM, p. 27-48. (Diversidad feminista).

Charbit Yves (2020) « The Prostitute as an Urban Savage, Paris 1830-1914 French Nineteenth-Century Premises of the Anthropological Demography of Health », in The Anthropological Demography of Health, éd. par Véronique Petit, Kaveri Qureshi, Yves Charbit, et Philip Kreager, Oxford : Oxford University Press, p. 103-126. ISBN : 978-0-19-886243-7.

Résumé : This chapter explores the nineteenth-century premises of the anthropological demography of health, especially the category of ‘urban savages’, which is proposed as a proxy to the reality of prostitution as perceived by the dominant social groups of the time. The chapter first delineates the concept of urban savages and discusses to what extent period writings on the prostitute as an archetypal figure anticipate later anthropological demography. It then turns to the issue of sexuality and public health. At the beginning of the period under study, prostitutes were blamed for propagating venereal epidemics. Later on, when the ‘venereal peril’ reached alarming proportions, public health specialists developed a different argument. It is argued that throughout the nineteenth century, the perception of the urban savage as a radically distinct out-group did not remain static, reflecting changes in social, economic, political, and ideological contexts. Moreover, as the sexual behaviour of the in-group evolved, barriers weakened and boundaries between in- and out-groups became porous. Present theoretical themes often seen as directly relevant to prostitution, notably Foucault’s notion of bio-power, prove inadequate. Finally, ideology and anthropology converged, with the body of the prostitute being the locus of intertwined threats to nineteenth-century French patriarchal bourgeois society.

Charbit Yves, Petit Véronique, Qureshi Kaveri et Kreager Philip (2020) « Afterword », in The Anthropological Demography of Health, éd. par Véronique Petit, Kaveri Qureshi, Yves Charbit, et Philip Kreager, Oxford : Oxford University Press, p. 516-540. ISBN : 978-0-19-886243-7.

Résumé : The extent to which health interventions actually improve people’s lives, and the extent to which interventions may become objects of widespread fear and mistrust, are issues that have recurred many times throughout modern history. A dynamic arises at the conjunction of three formidable forces—local experience, institutional interventions, and scientific research—that is a compound of the fit, both good and bad, between them. Understanding this dynamism requires us not to privilege science, nor intervention programmes, nor local cultures—whether as the source of strengths, or weaknesses, in the collective effort to improve health. The Afterword reviews this dynamic, in two steps. First, it steps back from the conceptual and methodological detail of chapters in this book, giving a general view of the obstacles and challenges that remain. Historical prejudices, continuing limitations of data systems in monitoring migration and the spread of disease, the challenges posed for conventional demographics by climate change, and the longstanding demographic tendency to predefine implications of elementary fertility measurement, provide examples. Second, in the concluding sections, the chapter draws on the many case studies in the book to propose a preliminary typology of blockages that have arisen where there is a mismatch between research methods and the societies and cultures to which methods have been addressed. The anthropological demography of health, in the five-part structure of this book, provides an integrative framework which co-ordinates demography, epidemiology, history, linguistics, and other disciplines within a bottom-up, combined qualitative and quantitative approach to societies and their variation.

Cicchelli Vincenzo (2020) « The Cosmopolitan Individual in Tension », in Cosmopolitanism in Hard Times. In Cicchelli Vincenzo et Mesure Sylvie (Eds), BRILL, p. 289-302. ISBN : 978-90-04-43801-9 978-90-04-43802-6. https://brill.com/view/title/58224.

Cicchelli Vincenzo et Mesure Sylvie (2020) « Introduction: Splendors and Miseries of Cosmopolitanism », BRILL. https://hal.science/hal-04152606.

Snapshot (source)

Cicchelli Vincenzo et Mesure Sylvie (2020) « Introduction », in Cosmopolitanism in Hard Times. In Cicchelli Vincenzo et Mesure Sylvie (Eds), BRILL, p. 1-24. ISBN : 978-90-04-43801-9 978-90-04-43802-6. https://brill.com/view/title/58224.

Cicchelli Vincenzo et Octobre Sylvie (2020) « L’amatore cosmopolita: come nasce nei giovani l’interesse per gli altri. Il caso della hallyu in Francia », in Millenials. Avere vent’anni a Latina, Milano, Italie : Franco Angeli, p. 128-141. ISBN : 978-88-351-0100-0.

Cicchelli Vincenzo et Octobre Sylvie (2020) « Conspiracy Theories and Informational Radicalism », in Radical Thought among the Young: A Survey of French Lycée Students - In Olivier Galland et Anne Muxel (eds), Leiden, Nederland : Brill, 11: p. 153-177. (Youth in a Globalizing World). ISBN : 978-90-04-43236-9. https://brill.com/view/title/39398.

Résumé : Conspiracy theories have always held a certain appeal for young people. In our survey, a substantial number of students believed that the attacks of 11 September 2001 were sponsored by the cia. Among the explanatory factors of the conspiracy mentality, socio-economic determinants as well as identity-related components play an important role. Moreover, this attraction for conspiracy theories is articulated with a strong mistrust of the media. This mistrust is fueled by two major and interconnected changes linked to the emergence and domination of social media: the establishment of a temporal regime of immediacy and the formation of cognitive oligopolies. 9% of students are attracted to both conspiracy theories and a generalised defiance involving active participation in the dissemination of Daesh videos: they display what we propose to call “informational radicalism”.

Cicchelli Vincenzo et Octobre Sylvie (2020) « From Globalization of Culture to Aesthetico-Cultural Cosmopolitanism », in Understanding Social Conflict. The Relationship between Sociology and History, Sesto san Giovanni : Liana M. Daher (Editor), Mimesis International, p. 223-240. ISBN : 978-88-6977-161-3 88-6977-161-X.

Daghmi Fathallah et Gérard Etienne (2020) « Introduction », in Penser les migrations pour repenser la société, éd. par Thomas Lacroix, Fathallah Daghmi, Françoise Dureau, Nelly Robin, et Yann Scioldo-Zürcher, Tours : Presses Universitaires François Rabelais de Tours, p. 89-93. (Migrations).

Desgrées du Loû Annabel, Gosselin Anne et Pannetier Julie (2020) « Vivre avec le VIH quand on est immigré africain en France : quelles spécificités ? L’enquête Parcours », in VIH – Hépatites virales – Santé sexuelle (sous la dir. de Pr Christine Katlama et des Dr Jade Ghosn et Gilles Wandeler), AFRAVIH.

Desjeux Dominique (2020) « Et si l'utopie de la décroissance devenait une pratique de masse ? Une rupture dans le processus d'innovation : de la recherche de l'hédonisme à la contrainte de frugalité », in Utopies et consommation, EMS, p. 69-83. (Management et société). ISBN : 978-2-37687-367-9.

Desjeux Dominique et Yang Xiaoming (2020) « Women's consumption of cosmetic products in China: between logistics, conflict and symbolism », in Women, Consumption and Paradox, Routledge, p. 205-218.

DIA Hamidou (2020) « Senegalese migratory strategies : adapting to changing socioeconomic conditions in the long term », in Migration in West and North Africa and accross the Mediterranean : trends, risks, development and governance, Genève, Suisse : OIM, Organisation Internationale de la Migration.

Résumé : This chapter analyses the reasons given by Senegalese migrants for their decisions to emigrate, through personal life histories. It is based on the author’s research since 2003 on the migrant networks formed through what he calls “multi-sited villages”, social units comprising both the inhabitants of a rural site and the members of their families living in different places. The reasons for leaving are mostly linked to essentially economic contextual factors: financial considerations, the rural exodus, a slump in urban areas and educational aspirations·

Fourn Léo (2020) « 6. Être réfugié et travailleur humanitaire au Liban : exil, militantisme, profession », in Transition humanitaire au Liban, Paris : Karthala, p. 77-92. (Devenir humanitaire). ISBN : 978-2-8111-2729-9. https://www.cairn.info/transition-humanitaire-au-liban--9782811127299-p-77.htm.

Résumé : Consacré à la Transition humanitaire au Liban, ce quatrième volume de la collection Devenir Humanitaire est le fruit de la rencontre d’universitaires, d’acteurs non gouvernementaux et d’institutionnels, réunis à Beyrouth les 15 et 16 novembre 2017 par le Fonds Croix-Rouge française pour débattre sur leurs pratiques, les principes et les enjeux de l’humanitaire.Cet ouvrage analyse successivement le contexte historique et régional de l’humanitaire au Liban, à travers des articles, témoignages ou entretiens. Il aborde ensuite les interactions et jeux d’acteurs de la société civile au Liban, avant de s’intéresser dans une troisième partie aux transformations et bouleversements provoqués par les mouvements migratoires des années 2010.Soulignant la nécessité de prendre en compte les « visions du monde » des populations destinataires de l’aide, les contributions rassemblées dans ce volume soutiennent une réfl exion sur le sens de l’humanitaire. Marie-Noëlle Abi Yaghi est directrice de l’ONG Lebanon Support et enseignante à l’Université Saint-Joseph de Beyrouth.Virginie Troit est directrice générale de la Fondation Croix-Rouge française.Dedicated to the analysis of the Humanitarian Transition in Lebanon, this 4th volume of the Devenir Humanitaire collection is the result of the meeting of international organisations, social science academics, national and transnational NGOs, state and territorial actors. Gathered in Beirut on 15 and 16 November 2017 by the French Red Cross Foundation, the Lebanese Red Cross and Saint Joseph University, they opened a dialogue on the transformations of humanitarian needs and practices, the principles that guide them and the challenges that each one must face.Through articles, testimonies and interviews, this book offers different perspectives on the historical and regional context, the interactions and roles played by civil society actors, and then focuses on the changes in view of the most recent migratory movements. Underlining the need for a more inclusive debate and a more egalitarian dissemination of knowledge on humanitarian action, the contributions collated in this volume support a refl ection on the meaning of humanitarianism. Marie-Noëlle Abi Yaghi is director of the NGO Lebanon Support and teacher at the Saint-Joseph University.Virginie Troit is director of the French Red Cross Foundation.

Attachment

Full Text (HTML)

Gantner Pierre, Laurent Christian, Larmarange Joseph et Ghosn Jade (2020) « Prophylaxie préexposition (PrEP) », in VIH, Hépatites virales, Santé sexuelle, par Christine Katlama, Jade Ghosn, et Gilles Wandeler, Paris : AFRAVIH, EDP sciences, p. 715-726. ISBN : 978-2-7598-2403-8. https://www.livre-afravih.org/.

Gantner et al. - 2020 - Prophylaxie préexposition (PrEP).pdf 831.6 kio

Gautier Lara et Samb Oumar Mallé (2020) « Pourquoi et comment faire du terrain? », in Guide décolonisé et pluriversel de formation à la recherche en sciences sociales et humaines, Québec, Canada : Éditions science et bien commun. https://scienceetbiencommun.pressbooks.pub/projetthese/chapter/pourquoi-et-comment-faire-du-terrain/.

Résumé : Dans ce chapitre, vous trouverez des réponses aux questions suivantes : Pour quelles raisons serait-il pertinent de se rendre sur le terrain ? Comment créer les conditions de « confort » vis-à-vis de son terrain de recherche ? La première question évoque le rapport de la ou du chercheur aux sciences sociales, tandis que la seconde se rapporte au degré de légitimité et d’implication de la ou du chercheur vis-à-vis de son objet d’étude.

Joly Danièle, Larzillière Pénélope, Adra Najwa, Al Ali Nadja, Farhat Sana et Pratt Nicola (2020) « Femmes et violence, une approche genrée : région Afrique du Nord/Moyen-Orient et diaspora », Paris : Fondation Maison des Sciences de l’Homme.

Résumé : Ce rapport propose une perspective genrée pour comprendre la violence et comment en sortir. Il souligne l’importance d’une étude incluant à la fois la sphère privée et publique, ainsi que la violence genrée où qu’elle se produise. Ces différents types de violence sont liés à travers le prisme du genre et leur analyse fait appel au concept de continuum de violence. Une approche genrée insiste aussi sur la nécessité de répondre à l’injustice sociale et aux inégalités structurelles en général : mettre fin à la violence genrée, garantir un accès égal des femmes aux ressources et lutter contre toutes les formes d’inégalité, d’oppression et d’exploitation. Ce rapport met en lumière des exemples de femmes qui sont des actrices sociales de plein droit et se sont activement engagées pour éliminer la violence et l’injustice au niveau régional, local, national et international.

Kreager Philip, Petit Véronique, Qureshi Kaveri et Charbit Yves (2020) « Introduction », in The Anthropological Demography of Health, éd. par Véronique Petit, Kaveri Qureshi, Yves Charbit, et Philip Kreager, Oxford : Oxford University Press, p. 1-57. ISBN : 978-0-19-886243-7.

Résumé : Anthropological demography in recent decades has expanded beyond a focus on fertility regulation shared initially with demography, taking on a much wider range of health issues, and locating them in the context of inequalities that have frequently given rise to major differentials of health and well-being. Key problems involve collaborative research with genetics, epidemiology, gerontology, clinical practice, linguistics, social and medical history, and also with historical and contemporary demography. This work prioritizes bottom-up inquiry, in which ethnography is combined with quantitative and historical methods. The approach provides more than substantive knowledge of the role of cultural and social formations in health variation; it enables examination of how local institutions and experience are translated into the demographic and health measures on which survey and clinical programmes rely. We are then in a position to consider the empirical adequacy of such translation, what happens when models and measures become standardized evaluations of health statuses, and what this implies for governance. The five principal parts of the book chart components of the current agenda, drawing on recent conceptual and methodological advances, with each section providing detailed case studies. Main themes include: the historical background to demographic governance and its continuing influence on health interventions in the global South; demographic translation—the analysis of whether conventional research and administrative instruments render people’s health experience accurately; compositional demography—the identification of local population units and structures that track people’s agency in health-seeking behaviour; and the reconceptualization of reproductive and related risks that this approach enables.

Larmarange Joseph (2020) « Le Traitement antirétroviral comme moyen de prévention (TasP) », in VIH, Hépatites virales, Santé sexuelle, par Christine Katlama, Jade Ghosn, et Gilles Wandeler, Paris : AFRAVIH, EDP sciences, p. 702-711. ISBN : 978-2-7598-2403-8. https://www.livre-afravih.org/.

Larmarange - 2020 - Le Traitement antirétroviral comme moyen de préven.pdf 479.7 kio

Larmarange Joseph (2020) « Prévention du VIH - Introduction », in VIH, Hépatites virales, Santé sexuelle, par Christine Katlama, Jade Ghosn, et Gilles Wandeler, Paris : AFRAVIH, EDP sciences, p. 683-686. ISBN : 978-2-7598-2403-8. https://www.livre-afravih.org/.

Larmarange - 2020 - Prévention du VIH - Introduction.pdf 430.2 kio

Petit Véronique (2020) « An Anthropological Demography of Mental Health in Senegal », in The Anthropological Demography of Health, éd. par Véronique Petit, Kaveri Qureshi, Yves Charbit, et Philip Kreager, Oxford : Oxford University Press, p. 153-182. ISBN : 978-0-19-886243-7.

Résumé : This chapter stems from ongoing field research on mental health in Senegal, an African country in the midst of an epidemiological transition. While mental health has been integrated into global health and sustainable development objectives, it is not a priority in sub-Saharan Africa. Few states have a mental health policy, nor specific programmes and data on the situation of mentally ill people and their families. From the time of the French colonization, Senegal has developed an original strand of psychiatric intervention, the Fann School of Cultural Psychiatry. The current supply of psychiatric care takes place in the multi-therapeutic context of this ethnically and religiously diverse society. The therapeutic pathways of patients are analysed in terms of stigmatization, relationships between patients and healers, socio-economic inequalities, poverty, and the absence of universal medical coverage for the entire population. To understand adherence to psychiatric treatment, one must take into account the family and social dynamics at work in a society increasingly marked by individuation processes and globalization through international migration. In attending to the subtleties of care as conceived by sufferers’ families and social networks, the chapter points to multiple layers of the demographic governance of mental ill health, from the state to local kin and social groups.

Pilon Marc et Pison Gilles (2020) « Quelles perspectives démographiques pour l'Afrique au XXIe siècle ? », in Prospectives du développement (coord Jean-Jacques Gabas, Marc Lautier, Michel Vernières), Paris : Karthala, p. 99-119. ISBN : 978-2-8111-2810-4.

Pourette, Dolorès, Rakotomalala, Olivier et Mattern, Chiarella (2020) « Donner naissance à Madagascar. Articulation des recours « traditionnels » et biomédicaux autour de la naissance », in Naître et grandir. Normes du Sud, du Nord, d’hier et d’aujourd’hui, éd. par Laurence Pourchez, Paris : Editions des archives contemporaines, p. 61-67. ISBN : 978-2-8130-0261-7. https://doi.org/10.17184/eac.9782813002617.

Prigent Steven et Diepart Jean-Christophe (2020) « Cambodge. Une souveraineté sous tension », in L’Asie du sud-est 2020. Bilan, enjeux et perspectives (dir. Claire Thi-Liên Tran et Christine Cabasset), Bangkok : IRASEC, Institut de Recherches sur l'Asie du sud-est contemporaine/Les Indes savantes, p. 183-204.

Schantz Clémence (2020) « Body symbolics, obstetric practices, and the improvement of maternal health in Cambodia », in The Anthropological Demography of Health, par Véronique Petit, Kaveri Qureshi, Yves Charbit, et Philip Kreager, Oxford University Press, p. 450-471.

Tchetgnia Lucas, Charbit Yves et Libali Benoit (2020) « Sexuality and HIV Among Young Urban Congolese », in The Anthropological Demography of Health, éd. par Véronique Petit, Kaveri Qureshi, Yves Charbit, et Philip Kreager, Oxford : Oxford University Press, p. 427-449. ISBN : 978-0-19-886243-7.

Résumé : In the context of the country’s widespread HIV/AIDS epidemic, young Congolese women and men take remarkable risks in their sex lives. They do so aware of what Western biomedicine has shown about modes of AIDS infection and necessary protection against it. This chapter documents and explains the central problem that local risk behaviour raises: how can there be such a gap, in this life-and-death matter, between the awareness of risk and actual behaviour? The chapter argues that several factors are at play: their experience of condom use and other appropriate or inappropriate preventative behaviour in light of prevailing, accepted ideas of the body and sexuality; the main forms of sexual relationships in light of Congolese gender and age relations, combined with the powerful influence of relative poverty; their distrust of national and clinical institutions; and the role of religion and traditional healing practices that speak directly to young people’s understanding and experience of their sexuality and vulnerability. The findings do not provide a formal model of risk which effectively displaces the concepts of rational choice in preventing infection that prevail in clinical programmes. They do, however, show very powerfully that young people act in alignment with reasons that make good sense, given the limited options available to them.

Publications des membres du Ceped

2020

Article de revue

Chapitre de livre

Article de colloque

Flux

Outils internes